Wednesday, January 9, 2019: 10:50 AM
Galerie 1 (New Orleans Marriott)
The National Cottonseed Treatment Program (NCST) is a cotton seedling disease study that has historically been conducted annually out of the University of Arkansas from 1995-2017. A range of 12-20 cooperators have participated each year from universities in California, Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Tennessee, Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. Seeds treatments were nominated annually by chemical industry representatives and trials at each location analyzed their effects on cotton seedling survival over various environmental conditions and populations of four pathogens: Pythium, Rhizoctonia, Thielaviopsis, and Fusarium. Seedlings were evaluated for growth (node count), rated for disease severity, and plated on selective media for qualitative and quantitative analysis of each pathogen. In 2018, investigators at the University of Tennessee inherited the coordination of the NCST program and continued all protocols as they had been conducted during its 23-year history. A historical review of the NCST program and data reported will be presented, specifically analyses of the different control treatments, pathogen populations, and their effects on cotton seedlings.