Thrips Resistance and Field Performance of Advanced Cotton Breeding Lines and Cultivars Under Organic Management

Wednesday, January 9, 2013: 1:30 PM
Salons A/B (Marriott Riverwalk Hotel)
Dylan Q. Wann , Texas A&M AgriLife Research & Texas Tech University
Jane K. Dever , Texas A&M AgriLife Research
Megha N. Parajulee , Texas A&M AgriLife Research
Mark D. Arnold , Texas A&M AgriLife Research
Heather D. Flippin , Texas A&M AgriLife Research
Thrips management is more problematic in organic systems where synthetic pesticide applications are prohibited.  Additionally, organic growers are in need of commercial, non-transgenic cotton varieties that are adapted for the Texas High Plains.  Twelve advanced cotton breeding lines and 4 cultivars were evaluated in an organically-managed field experiment to evaluate lines for field thrips resistance and other agronomic characteristics.  There were a number of differences for each parameter among genotypes and all breeding lines performed well compared to the commercial standards.  However, breeding line 07-7-1407CT appeared to exhibit an excellent combination of thrips resistance and field performance and could be viable option for commercial organic production or for use as a parent line.