Characterization of Cotton Gin PM2.5 Emissions Based On EPA Stack Sampling Methodologies and Particle Size Distributions

Thursday, January 10, 2013: 8:45 AM
Salons E/F (Marriott Riverwalk Hotel)
Michael D. Buser , Oklahoma State University - Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering
Derek P. Whitelock , USDA-ARS Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory
J. Clif Boykin , USDA-ARS Cotton Ginning Research Unit
Greg A. Holt , USDA-ARS Cotton Production and Processing Research Unit
A project to characterize cotton gin emissions in terms of stack and ambient sampling was recently conducted. The impetus behind the project was the 2006 EPA implementation of a more stringent standard for particulate matter less than or equal to 2.5 µm (PM2.5) and the fact that there was very little available cotton gin PM2.5 emissions data. The objective for this study was to develop of PM2.5 emission factors for cotton gin systems in regions across the cotton belt based on the EPA approved stack sampling methodologies: Other Test Method 27 and Method 17 with particle size analyses. This manuscript summarizes the PM2.5 emissions data for all the systems tested.