Mauricio Rotundo1, Geraldo Papa1, Dhiego Duvaresch1, Willian Takao1, and Luiz Roberto Pimentel Trevizan2. (1) Paulista State University - Unesp, Rua Farroupilha 162, Ilha Solteira-SP, 15385-000, Brazil, (2) São Paulo University - Esalq/USP, Av. Padua Dias, 11, Piracicaba-SP, 13418-900, Brazil
The objective of this work was to
study the dermal exposure of workers to residues of the deltamethrin, applied
in cotton. After 3 minutes of application four
people dressed a group with cotton clothes (pant, shirt and gloves), entered
and stayed in the treated area by 30 minutes, simulating an insect sampling.
The procedure was repeated after 60 and 300 minutes and 1, 3, and 7 days of the
application. The clothes were cut and put in plastic bags, and stored cold at
-18 ºC until analyses was performed. The
analytical method consisted on the extraction of deltamethrin residues with a ethyl acetate and the quantitative determination was done
by gas chromatograph. Exposure was extrapolated
to a work day of 8 hours. To evaluate safety's conditions at
work was estimated the Working Condition Unsafe (margin of safety – MOS <1), Poisonous Dose (%PD/day), Dermal Dose Tolerable and
the estimate of Safe Work Duration (SWD). The corresponding group for the forearms/arms/hands concentrated 61.27% of
present residues in the clothes. The residues found on the clothes, chest, legs, lame
and back, were 13.40, 9.33, 9.32, and 6.65%, respectively. Results of
deltamethrins amounts trapped on cotton clothes showed that 24h as a reentry
interval for Decis 25 EC is overestimated.