Preliminary Results of How Conventional and Experimental Lint Cleaning Processes Affect Fiber Length Uniformity Index

Wednesday, January 9, 2019: 4:45 PM
Galerie 4 (New Orleans Marriott)
Carlos B. Armijo , USDA-ARS Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory
Christopher D. Delhom , USDA-ARS Southern Regional Research Center
Derek P. Whitelock , USDA-ARS Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory
Paul A. Funk , USDA-ARS Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory
John D. Wanjura , USDA-ARS Cotton Production and Processing Research Unit
Gregory A. Holt , USDA ARS
Ruixiu Sui , USDA-ARS
Vikki B. Martin , Cotton Incorporated
Neha Kothari , Cotton Incorporated
Providing the textile industry with a more uniform fiber to manufacture yarns more efficiently would expand market share and increase the demand for cotton products.   Studies from the 1990's showed that an experimental coupled lint cleaner, when compared to a conventional lint cleaner, produced a longer and more uniform fiber.  With the coupled lint cleaner concept, a saw-type lint cleaner is connected directly to a gin stand thereby eliminating the harmful feed works assembly found on a conventional lint cleaner.  In addition to conventional lint cleaners, gin manufacturers are now offering lint cleaners with alternative style feed works assemblies designed to reduce fiber damage.  This presentation shows preliminary results of a study that examined how different lint cleaning processes affect fiber length uniformity index using four diverse modern-day cultivars.