National Cotton Council of America
Beltwide Cotton Conferences
January 8-11, 2008
Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center
Nashville, Tennessee
The Cotton Foundation

Recorded Presentations

Friday, January 11, 2008 - 8:30 AM

Growth and Yield Dynamics of Two Cotton Varieties in Georgia

Glen Ritchie1, Lola Sexton1, Wheelus A. Davis1, Craig W. Bednarz2, and Cory I. Mills2. (1) University of Georgia, 2356 Rainwater Rd., Tifton, GA 31793, (2) Texas Tech University, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Box 42122, Lubbock, TX 79409-2122

In Georgia, the dominant cotton variety is Delta & Pineland 555 BR, while in West Texas, FiberMax 960 B2R is a commonly grown, high-yielding variety.  Several factors may play roles in the performance and popularity of these varieties, including season length characteristics of both varieties and phenotypic response to the very different environments between Georgia and West Texas. 

The objective was to determine growth characteristics of these two varieties in Texas and Georgia to determine growth and source-to-sink relationships in each environment based on temperature, sunlight, and precipitation/soil moisture.  However, due to hail at the Texas location, the study was conducted at two locations in Georgia in 2007.  

The parameters were used to ascertain contributing factors to the yield and quality of the plants.  There was a unique variety affect on fruiting response and growth response throughout the season, and these changes in fruiting and growth response can potentially affect yield and/or quality