Friday, 6 January 2006 - 11:15 AM

Commercial and Improved Germplasm Evaluations for Fusarium Wilt, FOV race 1 with root-knot nematodes and race 4

Mauricio Ulloa1, Bob Hutmacher2, R. Michael Davis2, Rebecca Bennett3, Richard Percy4, Brian Marsh5, Steve Wright2, and Michael McGuire3. (1) USDA-ARS, WICS Res. Unit, Cotton Enhancement Program, 17053 N. Shafter Ave., Shafter, CA 93263, (2) University of California, 17053 N. Shafter Ave., Shafter, CA 93263, (3) USDA-ARS, WICS Res. Unit, 17053 N. Shafter Ave., Shafter, CA 93263, (4) USDA-ARS, Maricopa Agriculture Center, 37860 W. Smith-Enke Rd., Maricopa, AZ 85239, (5) Univ. of California, 17053 N. Shafter Ave., Shafter, CA 93263

Host plant resistance is the most economic and effective strategy for Fusarium wilt control. To implement steps to develop resistant germplasm to this pathogen, existing commercial Acala, non-Acala Upland (Gossypium hirsutum) and Pima (G. barbadense) varieties, and improved germplasm were subjected to FOV race 1 with root-knot nematodes and race 4 field disease pressures. Variability for FOV races 1 and 4 occurs in both G. hirsutum and G. barbadense cottons. Certain forms of this pathogen can survive for a long time in soils even if the host plant is not present. Host-plant resistance levels from each race (1 and 4) as well as disease expression comparison between the two races data will be presented from evaluated commercial cottons and improved germplasm.

See more of Cotton Improvement Conference - Session B
See more of Cotton Improvement Conference

See more of The Beltwide Cotton Conferences, January 3-6 2006